Trial under CRPC Act, 1973
The trial process under CRPC involves several stages:
- The Charge Sheet’s Filing: If there is sufficient evidence to move on with the trial, the police inquiry results in the filing of a charge sheet.
- Charge Framing: Based on the evidence that is offered, the court reviews the charge sheet and files charges against the accused.
- Examining the Accused: After being made aware of the allegations, the accused is requested to make a plea (guilty or not guilty).
- Introduction by the Prosecution: Presenting evidence and a synopsis of the charges, the prosecution makes its case.
- Prosecution’s Examination of Witnesses: Prosecution witnesses are questioned and their statements are recorded.
- Counter-Interrogation by the Defense: The prosecution’s witnesses can be cross-examined by the defense.
- Reexamination and Supplementary Data: The prosecution could call witnesses again or offer further proof.
- Close of the Case for the Prosecution: The prosecution wraps up its evidence presentation.
- Opening Remarks from Defense: The defense makes its case, using witnesses and supporting documentation.
- Interrogation of Defense Testimony: The defense’s witnesses are questioned and their testimony is recorded.
- Prosecution’s Cross-Examination: Witnesses for the defense are cross-examined by the prosecution.
- Re-examination and Further Defense Documentation: The defense could call witnesses again or offer further proof.
- Finishing the Defense’s Argument: The defense wraps up its evidence-gathering.
- Conclusions Made by the Defense and Prosecution: Based on the evidence that has been given, both sides make their last arguments.
- Conclusion and Judgement: The reasoning and facts provide the basis for the court’s decision.
- Sentencing and Procedures Following Trial: Sentence is decided upon in the event that the accused is proven guilty. Appeals are one type of post-trial procedure.
CRPC Act, 1973
CRPC Act, 1973, commonly referred to as the Code of Criminal Procedure Act, 1973 is a comprehensive act that addresses the procedural facets of India’s criminal justice system. It covers a wide range of topics, including the roles and responsibilities of police officers, the procedures for making an arrest, posting bail, conducting an investigation, holding a trial, and imposing a sentence.
In this article, we will look into the history, provisions, and significance of the CRPC Act, 1973. We will look into classifying offenses under the CRPC Act, Trials under the CRPC, Arrest, and Bail under the CRPC, and more.
Table of Content
- What is the CRPC Act, 1973?
- Key Provisions of the CRPC Act, 1973
- History of CRPC
- Significance of CRPC Act, 1973
- Classification of Offences under CRPC Act
- Trial under CRPC Act, 1973
- Arrest and Bail under CRPC Act, 1973
- Amendments Related to CRPC Act, 1973
- Recent News about CRPC Act
- CRPC Act, 1973 UPSC
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