The Coastal Plains
Flanking the Peninsular plateau are narrow coastal strips along the Arabian Sea in the west (Western Coastal Plains) and the Bay of Bengal in the east (Eastern Coastal Plains).
- The Western Coastal Plains: Positioned between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, this strip is a remnant of submerged coastal plains. Dwarka, once part of the Indian mainland along the west coast, is submerged underwater, resulting in the narrow coastal belt ideal for natural ports. Stretching from Gujarat to Kerala, it encompasses various regions like Kachch and Kathiawar, Kokan, Goan, and Malabar coasts. The western coast is narrow in the middle and expands towards the north and south, featuring estuaries instead of river deltas. The Malabar coast boasts shallow lagoons and backwaters, serving as vital navigation routes and tourist attractions.
- The Eastern Coastal Plains: Running between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal, this coastal plain spans the coasts of Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. Broader than its western counterpart, it emerges gradually into the sea, posing challenges for port development. Rivers like the Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri form extensive deltas along this coast. Divided into the Northern Circar and the Coromandel Coast, notable features include the Chilika Lake in Odisha and the Krishna delta.
Indian Geography
India is like a big puzzle with lots of different pieces. There are mountains in the north that reach way up high, while in the south, there are sunny beaches. In the west, there are dry, sandy deserts; in the east, there’s lush greenery as far as the eye can see.
This country sits between two big oceans, and its geography has shaped its history and culture. In this article, we’re going to take a closer look at India’s geography. We’ll travel all around the country, learning about its different landscapes and what makes them special. So, get ready to discover the amazing places and stories that India’s geography has to offer!
Contact Us