Spanish American War
In April 1898, following the USS Maine’s sinking in Havana’s harbour and complete support of Cuba’s independence from Spain, the United States declared war on Spain. The United States sought to restore stability to Cuba following years of hostilities between the island and Spain.
After Spain turned down an ultimatum from the US, President William McKinley closed off Cuba with a naval blockade.
American forces touched down in Guantanamo Bay and Santiago on June 22. A cease-fire was signed on August 12th, following the defeat of Spanish forces by American warships and land forces.
The Treaty of Paris, which the United States and Spain signed in December 1898, secured Cuba’s independence and gave the United States control over territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Twelve Medals of Honour were given to soldiers who participated in the fighting. The Spanish-American War claimed the lives of about 2,446 US military personnel.
United States Armed Forces
More than a year before the Declaration of Independence, on June 14, 1775, the U.S. Army was formally established, and it has since been essential to the expansion and advancement of the American people. After a difficult eight-year battle with Great Britain, it achieved the independence of the new republic by drawing on both long-standing militia traditions and recently adopted professional standards.
In this article, we will discuss the history, battles, branches of the United States Armed Forces, and much more!
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