Scientific Classification of Sunflower
Within the genus Helianthus, there are nearly 70 species, but Helianthus annuus is by far the most widely cultivated among all. It includes species that are diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid. It is (sunflower, diploid, 2n=34) is grown for oilseed and another species known as Helianthus tuberosus (hexaploid, 2n = 104) is cultivated for its tubers. The scientific classification of sunflower is as follows:
Category |
Classification |
---|---|
Domain |
Eukaryota |
Kingdom |
Plantae |
Phylum |
Tracheophyta |
Class |
Magnoliopsida |
Order |
Asterales |
Family |
Asteraceae |
Genus |
Helianthus |
Species |
annuus |
Botanical Name of Sunflower
The botanical name of the sunflower is Helianthus annuus. The economic importance of sunflower is that it is often cultivated as a crop for its edible oil-rich seeds, which have a high nutritional value. Sunflower is used in cooking, as cattle fodder, and is grown in residential gardens for decorative purposes. One of the characteristics of a sunflower is that it is an annual plant with several flower heads. In this article, we will learn the botanical name of the sunflower and its scientific classification along with the economic importance of sunflower.
Table of Content
- Botanical Name of Sunflower – Helianthus annuus.
- Scientific Classification of Sunflower
- What is a Sunflower?
- Characteristics of Sunflower
- Economic Importance of Sunflower
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