Rise of Portuguese in India
The Portuguese established trading posts along the western coast of India, including Goa, Cochin, and Daman. In the 1510, Portuguese captured Goa, making it their headquarters in India. The capture of Goa solidified their hold on Indian territory. In 1511, they captured Malacca (now in Malaysia), establishing a strategic base in Southeast Asia. They captured Daman and Diu on the western coast of India. They had naval and military power that allowed them to expand their hold in the Indand in the Indian Ocean trade.
The Portuguese power in India declined as new European trading rivals posed a challenge to them. In the fight between various trading competitors, the Portuguese had to surrender before their powerful and commercially more capable rival and gradually they were confined to limited areas.
Causes For Decline of Portuguese Power In India
Causes for the decline of Portuguese Power in India can be attributed to a combination of factors, including naval competition, local resistance, and economic challenges. Portuguese were among the first Europeans to arrive in India in the late 15th century, led by Vasco da Gama in 1498. They came with the objective of establishing a monopoly over the spice trade and later established several trading posts and forts along the western coast of India. Later, the Portuguese failed to establish themselves in India due to military conflicts, Economic Challenges, internal corruption, lack of local support, and the rise of the British.
Table of Content
- Causes for the Downfall of Portuguese Power
- Rise of Portuguese in India
- Contribution of Portuguese to India
- FAQs on Causes For the Decline of Portuguese Power In India
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