Location of India
- India is entirely situated in the Northern Hemisphere and falls longitudinally within the Eastern Hemisphere.
- Its latitudinal extent spans from 8°4′ N to 37°6′ N, covering a range from south to north.
- The longitudinal extent of India stretches from 68°7′ E to 97°25′ E, spanning from west to east.
- The Tropic of Cancer at 23°30′ N divides India almost into two equal parts, passing through eight states: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram.
- Positioned southeast of the mainland are the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal.
- To the southwest of the mainland are the Lakshadweep Islands, situated in the Arabian Sea.
- The southernmost point of India, known as “Indira Point” on the Great Nicobar Island, submerged under seawater during the 2004 Tsunami.
Indian Geography
India is like a big puzzle with lots of different pieces. There are mountains in the north that reach way up high, while in the south, there are sunny beaches. In the west, there are dry, sandy deserts; in the east, there’s lush greenery as far as the eye can see.
This country sits between two big oceans, and its geography has shaped its history and culture. In this article, we’re going to take a closer look at India’s geography. We’ll travel all around the country, learning about its different landscapes and what makes them special. So, get ready to discover the amazing places and stories that India’s geography has to offer!
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