Importance of Hill Ranges in India
India’s hill ranges play a crucial role in the country’s geography, ecology, climate, and even culture.
Climate Regulation
- The Himalayas act as a giant barrier, protecting India from cold Central Asian winds.
- The Western Ghats intercept monsoon winds, bringing rainfall to the western coast.
- The Eastern Ghats and Vindhya Range influence the weather patterns of central and eastern India.
Water Resources
- Many major rivers like the Indus, Ganges, Brahmaputra, Narmada, Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri originate from the Himalayas or other hill ranges.
- The hill ranges act as watersheds, storing and releasing water gradually throughout the year.
Biodiversity:
- The hill ranges, particularly the Himalayas and the Western Ghats, are biodiversity hotspots with unique flora and fauna, including many endemic species.
- These ranges provide vital habitats for various wildlife, from snow leopards in the Himalayas to tigers in the Western Ghats.
Cultural Significance
- Several hill ranges hold religious importance in Hinduism and other religions.
- The Himalayas are considered sacred, and the Vindhyas are mentioned in ancient scriptures.
- The hills are home to historical forts, temples, and monuments.
Hill Ranges of India
India has a diverse range of mountains and hills from the Himalayas in the north to the ancient Aravallis in the west. The hill ranges of India play a very important role in providing freshwater to protection from cold it also gives an edge to India over other neighbouring countries.
In this article, You will get to know about the Hill ranges in India, the List of hill ranges in India, the Importance of hill ranges in India, and much more about it.
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