How to Calculate Solubility Product Constant?
To calculate Ksp, you need the equilibrium concentrations of the ions in a saturated solution. These values are typically obtained through experiments, allowing scientists to determine the solubility product constant for a given substance.
Consider the following example,
Calculate the solubility product constant for silver chloride (AgCl) given that the concentration of Ag+ ions is 1.5×10 −5M and Cl− ions is 2.0×10−5M.
First, We need equilibrium equation of silver chloride which will be Ksp = [Ag+]×[Cl–], we have concentration given, let us substitute the values.
Ksp = (1.5×10−5)×(2.0×10−5)
Ksp = 3.0×10 −10
Solubility Product – Definition, Formula, Significance
Solubility Product Constant, denoted as Ksp is an equilibrium constant which quantifies how much of a solute substance can dissolve in water. Solubility Product (Ksp) aims to explain the maximum amount of substances (solutes) that can dissolve in water (solvents) at a given temperature. it depends on the temperature, its value increases with the increase in temperature, which increases solubility. This article aims to learn Ksp, exploring its principles, formulas, constants, and practical applications.
Table of Content
- What is Solubility Product?
- Formula for Solubility Product
- Solubility Product Constant
- How to Calculate Solubility Product Constant?
- Solubility Product and Ionic Product
- Significance of the Solubility Product:
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