History of PWD
The History of Public Welfare Department (PWD) in India has an eminent history that starts back from the British colonial period. Here is a detailed timeline of the history of PWD in India:
1854: During the British colonial era, the Public Works Department was established in India in 1854. The department’s main goals were to carry out public works projects and maintain public structures such as bridges, roads, and buildings.
1858: The East India Company was disbanded in 1858, and the British Crown assumed control of Indian affairs. The PWD was still used by the Indian government to complete public works projects.
1870: To encourage the construction of roads and bridges in India, the Indian Road Congress was founded in 1870. The growth of the nation’s road system and the direction of the PWD were both significantly influenced by congress.
1876: The Provincial Governments were given control over carrying out public works projects once the Indian Public Works Department was reconstituted in 1876. The administration was decentralized and made more effective with this modification.
1887: The Indian Roads Act was passed in 1887 to control the building, maintenance, and upgrading of roads in India. This legislation established the standards and laws for building and maintaining the roads and bridges that currently serve as the foundation of the country’s current transportation network.
1901: The Central Government regained control of carrying out public works projects after the Indian Public Works Department underwent another reorganization. To provide a more centralized and coordinated method of carrying out public works projects, this adjustment was implemented.
1947: India was free from British domination in 1947, and the Public Works Department joined the new Indian government. The agency kept playing a significant position in the construction of the nation’s infrastructure.
1952: In 1952, the State Governments took up the obligation of carrying out public works projects from the Central Government. This adjustment was made to further decentralize administration and boost departmental effectiveness.
1955: The Indian Roads Act was updated in 1955 to reflect the most recent developments in road construction and maintenance technology. With the assistance of this legislation, the PWD was able to keep current and give Indian citizens greater infrastructure services.
PWD Full Form
PWD stands for Public Welfare Department. PWD is the government body that is responsible for planning, building, and maintaining various public services infrastructures such as bridges, airports, highways, buildings, and other public structures. In India, the State Government is responsible for PWD and works for infrastructure-related activities in the state.
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