Historical Facts about Tornadoes
Tornadoes, also known as twisters, are violent and rapidly rotating columns of air that stretch from the dark cumulonimbus cloud to the surface of the Earth. Tornadoes form when warm, humid air collides with cold, dry air. The warm air rises through the colder air, causing an updraft. The updraft will start to rotate if winds vary sharply in speed or direction. Tornadoes are hard to see unless they form a condensation funnel made up of water droplets, dust, and debris.
- The earliest known tornado was recorded in Europe that struck Freising (Germany) in 788.
- The first confirmed tornado report was in 1643, when John Winthrop, the governor of Massachusetts at the time, observed and recorded a violent gust that blew down many trees.
- The earliest known Asian tornado struck near the city of Kolkata (West Bengal) India in 1838.
- The deadliest tornado in history was the Daulatpur–Saturia tornado in Bangladesh on April 26, 1989, which killed about 1,300 people.
- The longest-lasting and greatest distance traveled by a single tornado was 219 miles and 3.5 hours, from Ellington, Missouri to Princeton, Indiana on March 18, 1925.
- On May 3, 1999, a tornado in Oklahoma was measured to reach 302 mph, the highest winds ever found on the Earth’s surface.
- On average, worldwide 800 tornadoes are reported annually. The majority of tornadoes occur in the United States, particularly in the central region known as Tornado Alley.
Important Facts about Tornadoes
Facts on Tornadoes: Tornadoes are nature’s most violent storms, characterized by violently rotating columns of air formed by the convergence of warm and cool air masses. Tornadoes often manifest as dark, funnel-shaped clouds that are capable of causing devastating damage, with wind speeds exceeding 300 miles per hour.
In this article, we will study some key facts about tornadoes, exploring their formation, classification, and the science behind their destructive power.
Table of Content
- Historical Facts about Tornadoes
- Intensity of Tornadoes
- Formation of Tornadoes
- How Does a Tornado Obtain its Energy?
- How Do Tornadoes Get Their Name?
- Common Regions of Tornadoes
- Categories of Tornadoes
- Parts of Tornadoes
- Impact of Tornadoes
- Prediction of Tornadoes
- Effect of Climat Change on Tornadoes
- Recent News about Tornadoes
- Interesting Facts on Tornadoes
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