Macromolecules
1. What is called Macromolecule?
Answer:
Macromolecules are polymers consisting of repeating small subunits called monomers. For example, Carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids are different types of macromolecules.
2. What is the Importance of Macromolecules?
Answer:
Macromolecule are formed by the linking of the monomers through polymerisation. It forms the fundamental unit that help in carrying out various life processes like providing energy, catalysing reactions etc.
3. What is Macromolecular Structure?
Answer:
Macromolecules are consist of small subunits called monomers. They consists of the proteins is polymers of amino acids, nucleic acids is polymers of nucleotides, carbohydrates is polymers of sugars and lipids is polymer of glycerol and fatty acids.
4. Who created the term Macromolecule?
Answer:
The term “macromolecule” was coined by Hermann Staudinger in 1920s. He was the first to propose that many large molecules are formed by linking smaller molecules together.
5. Is DNA a Macromolecule?
Answer:
Yes, DNA is a macromolecule. Macromolecules are large molecules made up of smaller units called monomers. In DNA, the monomers are nucleotides, which consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Macromolecules
Macromolecule is a large complex molecule, like nucleic acid, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. It is formed of recurring subunits called monomers. They include the basis of various life processes, such as giving energy, transferring and storing genetic information, and supporting cellular structures. Their diverse roles enable the functioning and growth of living organisms.
Table of Content
- Definition of Macromolecule
- What are Macromolecules?
- Types of Macromolecules
- Macromolecules and Micromolecules
- Examples of Macromolecule
- Functions of Macromolecule
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