Equation of a Sphere

What is shape of sphere?

A sphere is a perfectly round three-dimensional shape.

What is equation of Sphere?

Equation of a sphere in three-dimensional space with center coordinates (0, 0, 0) and radius “r” is:

x2 + y2 + z2 = r2

Write general equation of sphere.

The general equation of a sphere in three-dimensional space is represented by the equation:

(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 + (z – l)2 = r2

Write parametric equation of sphere.

The parametric equations of a sphere in can be expressed as:

x = h + r × sin(θ) × cos(φ),

y = k + r × sin(θ) × sin(φ), and

z = l + r × cos(θ)

What is surface area of sphere?

Surface are of sphere with radius “r” is: Area = 4πr2



Equation of a Sphere

The equation of a sphere defines all points equidistant from its center, given by (x – h)² + (y – k)² + (z – l)² = r², where (h, k, l) is the center and r is the radius. This article provides an in-depth exploration of the equation of a sphere, its properties, applications, and related concepts.

Table of Content

  • What is Sphere?
  • Equation of Sphere
    • General Equation of Sphere
    • Parametric Equations of a Sphere
    • Geometrical Interpretation of the Equation of a Sphere
  • Some other Equations of Sphere
  • Surface Area Equation of Sphere
  • Volume Equation of Sphere
  • Derivation of Equation of Sphere
  • Applications of the Equation of a Sphere

Similar Reads

What is Sphere?

A sphere is a three-dimensional geometric shape that is perfectly symmetrical and has all points on its surface equidistant from a single point called the center. This distance from the center to any point on the surface is known as the radius of the sphere....

Equation of Sphere

The equation of a sphere in three-dimensional space with center coordinates (0, 0, 0) and radius “r” is:...

Derivation of Equation of Sphere

To derive the equation of a sphere, let’s start with a sphere centered at (h, k, l) with radius r. Now, consider any point (x, y, z) on the sphere’s surface....

Some other Equations of Sphere

Equation of a sphere in vector form: “(r – r₀)² = R²”, where “r” represents a general point on the sphere’s surface, “r₀” denotes the center of the sphere, and “R” is the radius....

Sample Problems

Problem: Find the equation of a sphere with center (2, -3, 1) and radius 5....

Practice Problems

Problem 1: Find the equation of a sphere with center (0, 0, 0) and radius 10....

Conclusion

In conclusion, the sphere, a perfectly symmetrical three-dimensional shape, plays a vital role in various fields, from mathematics to engineering and medicine. Its equation, parametric representations, and geometric interpretations provide insights into spatial relationships and enable precise calculations. Understanding the properties and applications of spheres enhances problem-solving skills and contributes to advancements across disciplines....

FAQs: Equation of a Sphere

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