Eccentricity of Ellipse

An ellipse is a closed curve that is symmetric with respect to two perpendicular axes. It can also be defined as the set of all points in a plane, such that the sum of the distances from any point on the curve to two fixed points (called foci) is constant.

Elements of Ellipse

  • Centre: The midpoint of both major and minor axes, specifying the ellipse’s centre.
  • Major Axis: The longer diameter passing through the centre, determining the ellipse’s length.
  • Minor Axis: The shorter diameter perpendicular to the major axis, establishing the ellipse’s width.

Eccentricity of Ellipse

Therefore,

Eccentricity of ellipse is greater than zero but less than one i.e. (0 < e < 1).

General equation of an Ellipse is

x2/a2 + y2/b2= 1

Eccentricity of Ellipse Formula

Ellipse Eccentricity Formula is

e = √(a2– b2)/a2

where,

  • a is length of Semi-Major Axis
  • b is Length of Semi-Minor Axis

Eccentricity Formula of Circle, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola

Eccentricity is a non-negative real number that describes the shape of a conic section. It measures how much a conic section deviates from being circular. Generally, eccentricity measures the degree to which a conic section differs from a uniform circular shape.

Let’s discuss Eccentricity formula for circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola, along with examples.

Eccentricity in Conic Sections

Table of Content

  • Eccentricity in Geometry
  • Eccentricity Formula
  • Eccentricity of Circle
  • Eccentricity of Parabola
  • Eccentricity of Ellipse
  • Eccentricity of Hyperbola
  • Eccentricity of Conic Sections

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