Difference between Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
Pneumothorax v.s Tension Pneumothorax are given below:
| Characterstics |
Pneumothorax |
Tension Pneumothorax |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Air or gas in the pleural cavity puts pressure on the lung, causing it to partially or fully collapse. | Accumulation of air in the pleural space under pressure, compressing the lungs and decreasing venous return to the heart. |
| Causes | Injury, lung disease, spontaneous occurrence. | Penetrating chest injury, mechanical ventilation, barotrauma, spontaneous occurrence. |
| Occurrences | Can occur in any individual. | More likely to occur in individuals with lung disease or previous pneumothorax. |
| Symptoms | Chest pain, shortness of breath, rapid breathing. | Chest pain, severe shortness of breath, rapid breathing, low blood pressure, decreased pulse oximetry readings. |
| Treatment | Observation, simple drainage, surgical intervention. | Immediate chest tube placement to relieve pressure and allow the lung to re-expand. |
| Severity | Can range from mild to severe. | Considered a medical emergency and more severe than a pneumothorax. |
| Complications | Partial or full lung collapse decreased oxygenation. | Complete lung collapse, cardiac arrest, disrupted cardiac and respiratory function, reduced oxygenation. |
| Diagnosis | Chest x-ray, CT scan, ultrasound. | Chest x-ray, physical examination, pulse oximetry, and other diagnostic tests as needed. |
| Prevention | Avoiding injury, avoiding lung disease, and avoiding high-risk activities. | Avoiding injury, avoiding lung disease, avoiding high-risk activities, and seeking prompt treatment for pneumothorax. |
Difference between Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
Pneumothorax and Pneumothorax Tension are the two medical terms that affect the lungs and cause severe breathing problems. Both these problems occur due to the accumulation of air in the pleural space. This happens after lung injury or lung disease.
Pneumothorax and Pneumothorax Tension damages the pleural cavity of the body causing lung diseases. In this article, we will discuss Pneumothorax and Pneumothorax Tension in detail along with their similarities and differences.
Table of Content
- Difference between Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
- What is Pneumothorax?
- What is Tension Pneumothorax?
- Similarities between Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
- Conclusion – Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
- FAQs – Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
Contact Us