Difference Between Filtration and Decantation
Filtration and decantation are both physical methods used to separate mixtures, but they differ in their approach. The main differences between filtration and decantation are:
Filtration vs Decantation |
||
---|---|---|
Aspect |
Filtration |
Decantation |
Method |
Filtration uses filter paper or another suitable filter for separation. |
Decantation is just pouring off of the liquid to isolate the solid or the other liquid in the mixture. |
Accuracy |
Filtration is the most accurate method out of the two, as it can separate even the smallest particles from the liquid. |
Decantation, on the other hand, can be less accurate and may leave some residual mixing. |
Applicability |
Filtration is more applicable when the mixture contains small particles. |
Decantation is more applicable when the mixture contains larger particles that can settle down due to gravity. |
Decantation
Decantation is a process of separation of liquid from solid and other immiscible liquids by removing the liquid layer at the top from the layer of liquid or solid below. It is a process deeply rooted in the tradition of winemaking. The decantation process is also used in our household by our mothers to remove smaller impurities of mud and dust from rice and pulse using water.
In general, the process of separation of solid impurities from the liquid solution is termed decantation. In this article, we learn about Decantation, Types of Decantation, Loading Decantation, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Decantation?
- Decantation Process
- Types of Decantation
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Decantation
- Sedimentation and Decantation
- Decantation Examples
Contact Us