Difference between Assault and Battery
Assault and Battery has always been two separate offence and they technically still have separate meanings. Hence, its very important to understand the difference between the two.
Basis |
Assault |
Battery |
---|---|---|
Meaning |
Assault is an intentional and unlawful threat by word or act that gives another person reasonable fear that they will be physically harmed or offensively touched |
Battery is intentionally causing harm to another person or offensively touching them without their consent or intentional involvement in the action. |
Important aspect |
In assault, physical contact is not necessary. |
Physical contact is mandatory in battery. |
Purpose |
This is done to threat a person. |
This is done in order to cause harm to a person. |
Nature of crime |
It should not necessarily be physical. |
It must be physical here. |
Relativity |
Every assault does not include battery. |
Every battery includes assault. Battery is an aggravated form of assault. |
Difference between Assault and Battery
Assault and Battery are the two most common crimes that can be charged under Tort Law. Assault and Battery can be treated in both ways where a person can be charged in a civil lawsuit, i.e. demanding a form of compensation in the form of damages in monetary terms, or might be charged with a criminal offense if the accused is found guilty. Hence, understanding the difference between two crimes and their potential outcomes is of utmost importance.
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