Concepts in Tornado & asyncio

The Tornado framework in Python supports asynchronous processing, allowing you to run tasks periodically. In this article, we will explore how we use Asyncio periodically in Tornado, and I will provide clear examples with appropriate output screenshots.

  • Tornado and Asyncio: Tornado is a Python framework known for its non-blocking network I/O. It uses the Python Asyncio library to handle asynchronous tasks. Asyncio is a standard Python library for writing asynchronous, single-threaded code.
  • Periodic execution of Asyncio: The Asyncio library includes the loop.call_later() function that allows you to schedule the process to run periodically after a specified delay
  • Coroutines in Tornado: Asynchronous functions in Tornado are defined as coroutines using the async keyword. These coroutines can be executed simultaneously, making them suitable for tasks that require the main thread to be blocked and executed periodically.

Periodically Execute a Function with asyncio in Tornado

The primary benefit is improved performance. Asynchronous programming allows your application to efficiently handle tasks that may block the main thread, such as network operations or I/O-bound tasks. This can lead to better responsiveness and scalability. Also by controlling the frequency of periodic tasks in Tornado, you can control the frequency of periodic tasks by specifying the delay in the loop.call_later() function. The delay determines how often the coroutine will be executed. You can set the delay in seconds, and it can be a fraction of a second as well.

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Concepts in Tornado & asyncio

The Tornado framework in Python supports asynchronous processing, allowing you to run tasks periodically. In this article, we will explore how we use Asyncio periodically in Tornado, and I will provide clear examples with appropriate output screenshots....

Steps for periodically executing a function with Asyncio in Tornado

Import Required Libraries: Begin by importing the necessary libraries, including tornado.ioloop, tornado.web, and asyncio. Define Your Function: Create the function you want to execute periodically. This function should be defined as an async coroutine. Create the Main Coroutine: Define a coroutine (often named main) that will orchestrate the periodic execution of your function. Set Up the Event Loop: Get the current Tornado event loop using tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.current(). Incorporate a Loop: Within the main coroutine, set up a loop, typically a while True loop. Invoke Your Function: Inside the loop, use awaits to invoke your target function asynchronously. Introduce a Delay: After invoking your function, introduce a delay using await asyncio.sleep(seconds) to control the frequency of execution. Application Setup: Check if the script is being run as the main module using if __name__ == “__main__”. Start the Periodic Task: If it’s the main script, create a Tornado web application and listen on a specific port. Then, use asyncio.ensure_future(main()) to start the periodic execution of your function. Start Tornado IOLoop: Finally, initiate the Tornado IOLoop with tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.current().start() . This keeps the application running and allows for the periodic execution of your function....

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