Composition of Working Population
The proportion of the working population to the total population is known as the work participation rate. In India, the population is categorized into three groups based on their economic status:
- Main workers: Individuals who work for at least 183 days in a year.
- Marginal workers: Individuals who work for less than 183 days in a year.
- Non-workers: Individuals who do not work and rely on the working class for their livelihood.
As per the 2011 census, it is noted that only 39.8% of the population are workers, comprising both main and marginal workers, while the remaining 60% are non-workers.
The working population in India is further classified into four major occupational categories according to the 2011 census:
Cultivators
- Agricultural labourers – 54.6%
- Household labourers – 3.8%
- Other workers – 41.6% (2011)
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Population Composition| Class 12 Geography Notes
Class 12 Geography Notes: Population Composition Class 12 Geography Notes are important for CBSE board exams of Class 12 students. They help students understand the different characteristics of populations, like age, gender, literacy, jobs, religion, and where people live.
By studying these notes, students learn about how societies are made up and how they change over time. Understanding population composition helps students see how societies work and how they can improve. These notes are essential for Class 12 students studying geography because they cover important topics that they need to know for their exams.
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