Business Mathematics Formulas

Some of the Basic Formulas related to Business mathematics are as follows:

Formula Name

Formula

Profit

Profit = Selling Price – Cost Price

Loss

Loss = Cost Price – Selling Price

Simple Interest

SI = P × R × T

Compound Interest

A = P × (1 + r/n)(n*t)

Net Income

Net Income = Revenue – Expenses

Accounting Equation

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

COGS = Beginning Inventory + Purchases – Ending Inventory

Break-Even Point

Break-Even Point = Fixed Cost / (Selling Price per unit – Variable Cost per unit)

Current Ratio

Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

Profit Margin

Profit Margin = (Net Income / Revenue) × 100

Return on Investment (ROI)

ROI = [(Investment Gain – Cost of Investment) / Cost of Investment] × 100

Markup

Markup Percentage = [(Revenue – COGS) / COGS] × 100

Selling Price using Markup

Selling Price using Markup = (COGS × Markup Percentage) + COGS

Inventory Shrinkage

Inventory Shrinkage = [(Recorded Inventory – Actual Inventory) / Recorded Inventory] × 100

Business Mathematics

Business mathematics is a fundamental concept in business and economic affairs, where mathematical methods are used to solve business-related questions. It involves various mathematical concepts like fractions, ratios, equations, and finance. The skill of implementing business mathematics is crucial for economic decisions in the areas of accounting, finance, marketing, and operations. With the help of mathematical tools, companies can manage finances, find raw materials, and perform routine tasks smoothly.

Business math mastery enables a person to meet the requirements of the business world and arrive at the required conclusions based on available data.

Table of Content

  • What is Business Mathematics?
  • Business Mathematics Topics
  • Business Mathematics Formulas
  • Business Mathematics Examples
  • Importance of Business Mathematics
  • Solved Examples on Business mathematics
  • FAQs on Business Mathematics

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What is Business Mathematics?

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Business Mathematics Topics

Business Mathematics is the application of mathematical concepts and techniques in business and commercial settings. It encompasses various mathematical principles, including financial mathematics, accounting, and business statistics. Here are some of the topics covered in Business Mathematics:...

Business Mathematics Formulas

Some of the Basic Formulas related to Business mathematics are as follows:...

Business Mathematics Examples

Here are a few examples of how business mathematics is used in real life:...

Importance of Business Mathematics

The importance of business mathematics in the business world can be summarized as follows:...

Solved Examples on Business mathematics

Example 1: Profit and Loss Calculation...

FAQs on Business Mathematics

How is maths used in business?...

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