Background of the Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
The first atomic tool was made possible by a discovery made by nuclear scientists in a Berlin, Germany, laboratory in 1938 after Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner, and Fritz Strassman discovered nuclear fission. An atom of radioactive material experiences nuclear fission as its nucleus breaks into two or more smaller nuclei, culminating in an unexpected, powerful release of energy. Nuclear technologies, including weapons, became accessible after the discovery of nuclear fission. Fission reactions supply the energy for atomic bombs. Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are each employed in thermonuclear weapons, such as hydrogen bombs. Another reaction in which two lighter atoms connect to release energy is nuclear fusion.
Also Read: Who Invented the Atomic Bomb
Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: On August 6 and 9, 1945, The United States dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki respectively. This was the first time that atomic weapons were used in battle. The Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945 claimed the lives of tens of thousands of people, and numerous more would eventually die from radiation sickness. The Japanese government declared on August 10, the day after Nagasaki was bombed, that it would accept the conditions for the Allies’ surrender as forth in the Potsdam Declaration.
In this article, you will read about the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the history of the bombings, the aftermath, and the Manhattan Project which had a major role in the the atomic bombings.
Table of Content
- Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Dates
- Background of the Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- What is the Manhattan Project?
- Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Names
- Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima
- Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki
- The Japanese Surrender after the Atomic Bombings
- Effects of the Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- Important Facts on Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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