Highest Mountain Peaks in India
The Highest Peaks in the various states of India are mountain peaks that are significantly taller than the other peaks in their respective region or states. India is a land of various distinct mountain ranges. These mountain ranges span from the north in the Karakoram region to the south in the Cardamom Hills.
They also stretch from the east in the Purvanchal Himalayas to the west in the Gir, which is a lower mountain range in Gujarat state. In this article, we shall cover the highest mountain peaks in India, detailing their elevations, geographical location, distinctive topographical characteristics & more facts.
Table of Content
- List of the State-Wise Highest Mountain Peaks in India
- List of 10 Highest Mountain Peaks in India
- Major Mountain Ranges and Their Highest Peaks in India
- Highest Mountain Peaks of India: Interesting Facts
List of the State-Wise Highest Mountain Peaks in India
Here is a list of the highest mountain peaks in India state-wise and their highest peaks:
Peak Name |
Height (meters) |
Range / Location |
State |
---|---|---|---|
Arma Konda |
1,680 |
Eastern Ghats |
Andhra Pradesh |
Kangto |
7,060 |
Eastern Himalayas |
Arunachal Pradesh |
Unnamed peak |
1,960 |
Cachar Hills area within the Karbi Anglong Plateau |
Assam |
Someshwar Fort |
880 |
Shivalik Hills |
Bihar |
Gaurlata (the highest named peak) |
1,225 |
Bailadila Range |
Chhattisgarh |
Sonsogor |
1,022 |
Western Ghats |
Goa |
Girnar |
1,145 |
Girnar mountain range |
Gujarat |
Karoh Peak |
1,267 |
Morni Hills |
Haryana |
Shilla |
7,025 |
Himalaya Mountains |
Himachal Pradesh |
Parasnath |
1,382 |
Parasnath Range |
Jharkhand |
Mullayanagiri |
1,925 |
Western Ghats |
Karnataka |
Anamudi |
2,695 |
Western Ghats |
Kerala |
Dhupgarh |
1,352 |
Satpura Range |
Madhya Pradesh |
Kalsubai |
1,646 |
Western Ghats |
Maharashtra |
Mount Tempu |
2,994 |
Purvanchal Range |
Manipur |
Shillong Peak |
1,965 |
Khasi Hills |
Meghalaya |
Phawngpui |
2,615 |
Purvanchal Range |
Mizoram |
Mount Saramati |
3,841 |
Purvanchal Range |
Nagaland |
Deomali |
1,672 |
Eastern Ghats |
Odisha |
Guru Shikhar |
1,722 |
Aravali Range |
Rajasthan |
Kangchenjunga |
8,586 |
Eastern Himalayas |
Sikkim |
Doddabetta |
2,636 |
Western Ghats |
Tamil Nadu |
Doli Gutta |
965 |
Deccan Plateau |
Telangana |
Betlingchhip |
930 |
Purvanchal Range |
Tripura |
Nanda Devi |
7,816 |
Garhwal Himalayas |
Uttarakhand |
Sandakphu |
3,636 |
Eastern Himalayas |
West Bengal |
K2 |
8,611 |
Karakoram |
Ladakh |
Nun Mountain |
7,135 |
Western Himalayas |
J&K |
Saddle Peak |
732 |
North Andaman Island |
Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
Deheri |
315 |
Delhi Ridge, which a part of the Aravalli Range |
Delhi |
List of 10 Highest Mountain Peaks in India
The following table below shows the 10 highest peaks in India, including their respective heights and the location in which they are located.
Mountain Peak |
Height (metres) |
Description |
K2 or Mount Godwin Austen |
8611 |
The highest peak in the Indian subcontinent is in the Karakoram range. |
Kangchenjunga |
8586 |
Third highest peak globally, known as the ‘five treasures of snow’ in the Himalayas. |
Nanda Devi |
7816 |
3rd highest peak in India, part of the Garhwal Himalayas, Uttarakhand and rich in flora and fauna. |
Kamet |
7756 |
Near the Tibetan Plateau, in the Garhwal region, Uttarakhand. |
Saltoro Kangri |
7742 |
In the Saltoro range of Karakoram. |
Saser Kangri |
7672 |
In the Saser Muztagh of Karakoram range. |
Mamostong Kangri |
7516 |
Highest of the Rimo Muztagh subrange, near Siachen Glacier. |
Rimo I |
7385 |
Part of Rimo Muztagh range. |
Hardeol |
7151 |
‘Temple of God’, the ancient summit in Kumaon Himalaya. |
Chaukhamba I |
7138 |
Gangotri Group of Garhwal Himalaya, located in Uttrakhand. |
Trisul I |
7120 |
Named after Lord Shiva’s weapon, in Kumaon Himalaya, Uttrakhand. |
Major Mountain Ranges and Their Highest Peaks in India
Here is a list of Major Mountain Ranges in India and their Highest Peaks:
Mountain Range |
Highest Peak |
Location |
Remarks |
Saltoro Mountains |
Saltoro Kangri (7742m) |
Ladakh UT |
Sub-range of the Karakoram |
Karakoram |
Godwin-Austen or K2 (8,611 m) |
PoK, Ladakh UT |
Highest peak in India |
Zanskar |
Kamet Peak (7756m) |
Ladakh, H.P, Garhwal region, Uttarakhand. |
Second Highest Peak of Uttarakhand. |
Pir Panjal Range |
Indrasan (6,221 m) |
J&K, |
Indrasan Peak is located in the Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh. |
Aravalli Range |
Guru Shikhar (1722m) |
Gujrat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi |
World’s oldest fold mountains. |
Satpura Range |
Mount Dhupgarh |
Gujarat, Maharashtra, MP, and Chhattisgarh |
It is a range of hills in central India. |
Harishchandra Range |
Harischandragarh |
Maharashtra |
It is an eastward-extending spur of the Western Ghats. |
Baba Budan Hills |
Mullayanagiri (1930 m) |
Karnataka |
It is a mountain range in the Western Ghats of India and Known for coffee cultivation. |
Nilgiri Mountains |
Doddabetta (2,637 m) |
Tamil Nadu |
Here’s Eastern & Western Ghats meet. |
Anaimalai Hills |
Anamudi (2,695 m) |
Tamil Nadu, and Kerala |
Anamudi is the highest peak in southern India, and also a World Heritage Site. |
Gir Hills |
Sarkala (643m) |
Gujarat |
The Gir National Park is located in the region. |
Girnar Hills |
Girnar Peak (945m) |
Gujarat |
Girnar Peak (945m) is the highest peak in Gujarat state. |
Mizo Hills or Lusai Hills |
Blue Mountain |
Mizoram |
Crossed by the Tropic of Cancer. |
Patkai Bum |
Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, and Assam |
It is a part of the Purvanchal mountain range, and forms the boundary line between India and Myanmar while also being the origin of the Burhi Dihing and Disang rivers. |
|
Naga Hills |
Saramati (3826m) |
Nagaland |
It is part of the Purvanchal, and it is located between the Patkai Bum and the Manipur Hills. |
Highest Mountain Peaks of India: Interesting Facts
The Highest Peaks in the States of India are mountain peaks that are significantly taller than the other peaks in their respective region or states, making them special landmarks on India’s map.
- India has diverse mountain ranges such as the Karakoram, Zaskar, Pir Panjal, Himalayan mountains, the Eastern mountain range or Purvanchal rang, Aravali, Vindhya, Satpura, the Eastern Ghats, and the Western Ghats.
- The Himalayas are young folded mountains with high elevation, uneven terrain, steep slopes, and young river valleys.
- In contrast, Peninsular India is an old shield block with plains areas, relict mountains with low heights, and old river valleys.
- Mount K2 is the highest peak in India with a height of 8611 meters above sea level, located at the Karakoram range in Jammu and Kashmir, also known as Godwin-Austen.
- Whereas, Kanchenjunga is the second-highest peak in India with a height of 8,586 meters(28,169 feet) above sea level.
FAQs on Highest Peaks in India
1. What are the 3 Highest Peaks in India?
The three highest mountain peaks in India are Kanchenjunga in Sikkim at 8,586 meters, Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand at 7,816 meters, Kamet in Uttarakhand at 7,756 meters.
2. Which is the Highest Peak Only in India?
Kangchenjunga, with a peak elevation of 8586 meters above mean sea level, is India’s highest peak and is located entirely within its sovereign territory. It is the world’s third-highest mountain peak.
3. Which is the Highest Peak of South India?
Anamudi is the highest peak in Southern India, with an elevation of 2,695 metres (8,842 ft), and is also the highest point in the Western Ghats in India.
4. Which State/UT in India has Highest Peak?
Ladakh, Mount K2 8,611 m (28,251 feet), located in Karakoram Range and also known as Godwin-Austen, is the highest peak in India. Whereas Kanchenjunga is the second highest peak in India, with an altitude of 8586 metres in Sikkim.
5. What are the Highest Peaks on the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats in India?
Anai Mudi (2,695 meters) and Doda Betta (2,637 meters) are the highest peaks in the Western Ghats, while Mahendragiri (1,501 meters) holds the title for the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats.
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